Website author headshot
Cameron Oatley
ExtremeHiFi
Website author headshot
Julian Shapiro
ExtremeHiFi

Note that this is a discontinued product. You may want to visit the brand's page here to browse their newer products.

What reviewers think

Bloggers and YouTubers have tried this product—so we've summarized their strongest opinions below. Links to full reviews follow.

Product Strengths

  • Exceptional transparency, detail, and purity put performances on full auditory display
  • The soundstage is vast, holographic, and immersive, creating a 'you-are-there' experience
  • Tone/timbre and texture are natural, beautifully realized, and engaging
  • Astounding dynamics, with swift transients and impressive contrasts
  • The design is sculptural art masquerading as a superb headphone Amp/DAC
  • Absence of unbalanced (RCA) outputs may require XLR-to-RCA adapters for some setups

Product Considerations

  • The digital volume control might not be ideal for all systems, and can result in a less engaging sound compared to using an analog preamplifier
  • Some found the pairing dry, so a Makua preamp was added
  • As a standalone front end, it might not be ideal, but is great when an analog preamp is in the chain

Comparisons (according to reviewers)

  • Tambaqui is just as resolving as the Bartók, but a bit more forgiving, while the dCS is bigger, pushing out soundstages deeper and wider
  • On piano recordings, Tambaqui sounded true in the same manner as the HoloAudio May in OS mode, but with more dynamics and tonal brilliance, tighter, quicker bass, and denser images
  • Soundstages were consistently deeper and wider than those projected by the DAC in the Hegel H590
  • The Aqua Formula xHD is slightly leaner and also a little brighter than the Tambaqui
  • It delivers every crunching guitar and bassdrum wallop on a massive stage, with scorching energy

Takeaway: The Mola Mola Tambaqui is a top-tier DAC known for its exceptional clarity, detail, and immersive soundstage, bringing recordings to life. It's a beautifully designed piece of equipment that can elevate any high-end audio system.

What are hifi reviews useful for? (1) Identifying products you should demo in person at a dealer. (2) Learning which products reviewers unanimously praise as the best they've heard (this means they probably are legitimately great). (3) Identifying a product's attributes that satisfy your idiosyncratic needs and tastes. Beyond that, we often discount what reviewers say because they heap praise on most products—and are often apprehensive about publishing strong criticism or comparisons between products. Further, they seldom have more than a few products on-hand, often relying on their memories to compare past products. Always listen for yourself.

All

Tambaqui

reviews

[{"title":"The Mola Mola Tambaqui is an Outstanding DAC!","link":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mHQmU-vDM04","source":"Amplify Audio Reviews","datePublished":"2025"},{"title":"Mola Mola Tambaqui DAC Review | RT Reports...","link":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ze8uNTG40k8","source":"THE ABSOLUTE SOUND","datePublished":"2025"},{"title":"The BEST SOUNDING DAC I've heard: Mola Mola Tambaqui","link":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5uY5oiGU1zI","source":"Steve Guttenberg Audiophiliac","datePublished":"2022"},{"title":"Mola Mola Tambaqui streaming DAC","link":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DRNAsfjnH50","source":"The Hans Beekhuyzen Channel","datePublished":"2022"},{"title":"GTT Audio - Episode 59 - Mola Mola Tambaqui vs dCS Bartok","link":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HmTnReYyRCc","source":"GTT Audio","datePublished":"2023"},{"title":"Do More Expensive DACs Sound Better? LAIV Harmony vs Terminator 2 vs Mola Mola Tambaqui!","link":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_haWzGywIHc","source":"Amplify Audio Reviews","datePublished":"2025"},{"title":"E13: the Mola Mola Tambaqui DAC","link":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FhnRXgV83aE","source":"the audio analyst","datePublished":"2021"},{"title":"MOLA MOLA TAMBAQUI vs T+A DAC 200 - Two High End DACs Tested!","link":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OZxG6Ow_pRY","source":"VirtualHiFi","datePublished":"2024"},{"title":"Mola Mola Tambaqui DAC Feature Review and Listening Sessions, AVShowrooms","link":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qwkgSaXNyc0","source":"AVshowreports","datePublished":"2022"},{"title":"GTT Audio - Episode 19 - Mola Mola Tambaqui DAC and Auralic Aries G2.1","link":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xMILLkcNw84","source":"GTT Audio","datePublished":"2021"},{"title":"The Mola Mola Tambaqui Review — AUDIOKEY REVIEWS","link":"https://www.audiokeyreviews.com/the-reviews/mola-mola-tambaqui","source":"AUDIOKEY REVIEWS","datePublished":""},{"title":"Gramophone Dreams #55: Mola Mola Tambaqui D/A processor","link":"https://www.stereophile.com/content/gramophone-dreams-55-mola-mola-tambaqui-da-processor","source":"Stereophile","datePublished":"2021"},{"title":"Mola Mola Tambaqui Digital-to-Analog Converter","link":"https://www.soundstageultra.com/index.php/equipment-menu/988-mola-mola-tambaqui-digital-to-analog-converter","source":"Soundstage! Ultra","datePublished":"2020"},{"title":"Mola-Mola Tambaqui","link":"https://www.hifi-advice.com/blog/review/digital-reviews/network-player-reviews/mola-mola-tambaqui/2","source":"Hifi-Advice","datePublished":"2021"},{"title":"Gramophone Dreams #55: Mola Mola Tambaqui D/A processor Ken Micallef June 2022","link":"https://www.stereophile.com/content/gramophone-dreams-55-mola-mola-tambaqui-da-processor-ken-micallef-june-2022","source":"Stereophile","datePublished":""},{"title":"Mola Mola Tambaqui DAC - Positive Feedback","link":"https://positive-feedback.com/reviews/hardware-reviews/mola-mola-tambaqui-dac","source":"Positive Feedback","datePublished":"2024"},{"title":"Review: Mola Mola Tambaqui DAC - Twittering Machines","link":"https://twitteringmachines.com/review-mola-mola-tambaqui-dac","source":"Twittering Machines","datePublished":"2020"},{"title":"Mola Mola Tambaqui DAC | REVIEW","link":"https://pt.audio/2020/09/25/mola-mola-tambaqui-dac-review/#google_vignette","source":"pt.audio","datePublished":"2020"},{"title":"The New Apartment Lounge: Mola Mola's Grooving Tambaqui DAC","link":"https://positive-feedback.com/reviews/hardware-reviews/mola-mola-ambaqui-dac","source":"Positive Feedback","datePublished":"2020"},{"title":"MOLA MOLA Tambaqui","link":"http://www.audiodrom.net/en/digital-sources/detail/35-digital-sources/702-mola-mola-tambaqui","source":"Audiodrom","datePublished":"2020"},{"title":"Mola Mola Tambaqui DAC by Clement Perry","link":"https://www.stereotimes.com/post/mola-mola-tambaqui-dac-by-clement-perry","source":"Stereo Times","datePublished":""},{"title":"Mola Mola Tambaqui DAC / Headphone Amplifier Review","link":"https://www.stereonet.com/uk/reviews/mola-mola-tambaqui-dac-headphone-amplifier-review","source":"StereoNET","datePublished":"2019"},{"title":"Mola Mola Tambaqui Hi-Res Stereo DAC","link":"https://www.enjoythemusic.com/superioraudio/equipment/0820/Mola_Mola_Tambaqui_Hi_Res_Stereo_DAC_Review.htm","source":"Enjoy the Music","datePublished":"2020"},{"title":"Mola Mola Tambaqui DAC Review","link":"https://www.theabsolutesound.com/articles/mola-mola-tambaqui-dac-review","source":"The Absolute Sound","datePublished":"2024"},{"title":"Mola Mola Tambaqui DAC Review","link":"https://www.referenceaudio.co.uk/news/mola-mola-tambaqui-dac-review?srsltid=AfmBOoo18f-fG1cTgRmhnos2aaFeUQgFMfMaXWO8-2I63lERcidJ5f8s","source":"Reference Audio","datePublished":"2022"},{"title":"Mola Mola Tambaqui | The Ear","link":"https://the-ear.net/review-hardware/mola-mola-tambaqui-dac","source":"The Ear","datePublished":"2019"},{"title":"Mola-Mola Tambaqui Network-attached DAC/streamer","link":"https://www.hifinews.com/content/mola-mola-tambaqui-network-attached-dacstreamer","source":"Hi-Fi News","datePublished":"2020"},{"title":"Mola Mola Tambaqui Review: This DAC Is Truly Unique","link":"https://www.lbtechreviews.com/test/hi-fi/mola-mola-tambaqui","source":"LB Tech Reviews","datePublished":"2020"},{"title":"Tambaqui Review","link":"https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/mola-mola-tambaqui-dac-and-streamer-review.10770/","source":"audiosciencereview.com","datePublished":""}]
An excellent review of a great product
/
Publisher
/
3/1/2022
An excellent review of a great product
Publisher
/
3/1/2022

Manufacturer details

  • Operating Principle: PWM DAC with 32-stage discrete analogue FIR output stage
  • Full-Scale Output Level (XLR): 18dBu
  • Full-Scale Output Level (headphone): 18dBu
  • Signal to Noise Ratio: 130dB
  • THD, IMD: not measurable (estimated -140dB)
  • Bandwidth: Up to 80kHz (apodizing response)
  • Integrated jitter: <1ps from 10Hz upwards, <300fs from 1kHz upwards
  • Jitter rejection: >80dB at 1Hz after 20 seconds
  • Dimensions: 200mm (W) x 110mm (H) x 320mm (D)
  • Weight: 5.2kg
Responding to popular demand, Mola Mola launched the famous discrete DAC from the Makua as a separate unit. Mola Mola's Tambaqui DAC is the perfect upgrade for owners of complete high-end systems who want to retain the characteristic sound of their existing preamplifier whilst lifting their digital sources to another level.
Manufacturer Site

Brand highlights

Taking a step back to look at reviewers' thoughts of the brand's entire lineup—not just this product—what stands out most is the following:

  • Mola Mola eschews off-the-shelf DAC chips, opting for a proprietary design featuring upsampling to 3.125MHz/32-bit and conversion to noise-shaped PWM using discrete components and custom algorithms.
  • The brand's products share a unique design aesthetic characterized by a wave-like aluminum chassis, designed to minimize vibration and resonance, setting them apart from more conventional designs.
  • Mola Mola offers an unusually high degree of user control via a Bluetooth-connected app, enabling detailed customization of settings and features for each input.

Kula

  • Positioning: An integrated amplifier in the Mola Mola lineup.
  • Description: Combines a sleek design with powerful performance, offering 150 Watts into 8 Ohms and 300 Watts into 4 Ohms, similar to the Perca but with integrated preamp and DAC features. Borrows the chassis and line stage from the Makua and includes the Tambaqui DAC, making it a versatile all-in-one solution.

Perca

  • Positioning: A compact stereo power amplifier in Mola Mola's lineup.
  • Description: Delivers 150 Watts into 8 Ohms and 300 Watts into 4 Ohms, making it suitable for various speaker setups. Features ultra-low distortion class A input stages and the Mola Mola Trajectum platform, similar to the Kula integrated amplifier, offering refined Class D performance.

Kaluga

  • Positioning: A power amplifier in the Mola Mola lineup.
  • Description: Uses class-D technology, delivering 400W into 8 Ohms and 700W into 4 Ohms, offering exceptional power and efficiency. Features a unique design with low distortion and noise, outperforming traditional class-A amplifiers, unlike the Perca, which offers a more compact solution.

Lupe

  • Positioning: A standalone phono stage in the Mola Mola lineup.
  • Description: Features an archival-grade phono stage, offering three single-ended inputs and one balanced input, providing flexibility for vinyl enthusiasts. Has independent MC/MM input stages, unlike the Makua and Kula, which integrate phono stages as optional add-ons, making it the quietest and most versatile phono stage available.

Makua

  • Positioning: A preamplifier in the Mola Mola lineup.
  • Description: Features a transparent gain stage and programmable routing matrix, offering flexibility with optional DAC and phono stage add-ons. Its unique single-ended driven differential topology reduces noise, unlike the Kula, which integrates these features into an all-in-one design.

Tambaqui

  • Positioning: A standalone DAC in the Mola Mola lineup.
  • Description: Features a discrete DAC design, offering a 130dB SNR and advanced digital processing, making it a top choice for digital audio enthusiasts. Unlike the Makua, which integrates the DAC as an optional module, the Tambaqui provides a dedicated solution for those seeking the highest digital audio quality.
See All Products
Avg. Product Price
$10,001-$20,000
Used For Sale
7
 Available (Scroll Down)
Brand Popularity
143
 of 900+
Badges
Top 50 Brand
Top 250 Brand
Products Listed
7
Founding Year
2012

Our take on the brand

Mola Mola is recognized for bringing innovative Class D amplification to hifi through the work of renowned engineer Bruno Putzeys. Their products deliver clean and efficient performance with extremely low distortion, and their DAC is considered among the best.

Look inside the brand

Brand Page

Our interview with the brand

What are two key technological innovations or strong opinions that differ you from other brands?

What's your approach to customer support?

What are your favorite tracks for showcasing the strength of your products?

What other products pair best with yours?

From our interview with
.
Brand Page

What if you spend more?

Product image
dCS
Bartók Apex
20950
20950
/
7
Reviews
dCS Audio is distinguished by its proprietary Ring DAC technology, which uses a custom mapping algorithm to reduce distortion, and its dCS Expanse headphone processing platform that enhances spatial sound. The brand's products, particularly the Bartók Streaming DAC, are favored by professional recordists and mastering engineers, while their Vivaldi and Rossini APEX systems have earned recognition for setting new standards in digital playback.
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Expand Details

Product Strengths

  • dCS Bartók APEX offers more refined and coherent sound compared to previous versions
  • The APEX Ring DAC reduces noise and increases linearity, resulting in greater dynamic range, detail, and vitality
  • The dCS Mosaic app allows for comprehensive remote control, OTA updates, and efficient streaming options
  • The headphone amplifier can drive a vast range of headphone models regardless of efficiency or impedance
  • Implementation of the APEX Ring DAC delivers a more profound listening experience by reducing 3rd-order harmonic distortion

Product Considerations

  • The dCS Bartók APEX is heavy and large
  • The dCS Lina system performance could provide a dilemma for some potential buyers
  • The headphone amp option is only available at point of purchase

Comparisons (according to reviewers)

  • Vs original Bartók—the Bartók APEX upgrade sounds much more refined than previously

Takeaway: The Bartók APEX is a very high-quality music player that offers both simplicity and scalability, with the ability to be upgraded in the future. It is a worthwhile investment for an excellent sound experience.

Video review

Our take on the brand

dCS Audio is distinguished by its proprietary Ring DAC technology, which uses a custom mapping algorithm to reduce distortion, and its dCS Expanse headphone processing platform that enhances spatial sound. The brand's products, particularly the Bartók Streaming DAC, are favored by professional recordists and mastering engineers, while their Vivaldi and Rossini APEX systems have earned recognition for setting new standards in digital playback.
Website author headshot
Julian Shapiro
ExtremeHiFi Writer
Product Page
Product Page
Product image
MOON
891
25000
25000
/
7
Reviews
MOON by Simaudio is known for their warm and natural "MOON sound," achieved through their proprietary Lynx circuit that eliminates global-feedback loop in their amplifiers. Their products feature fully balanced circuitry and customizable interfaces, with designs that minimize noise and distortion while revealing intricate audio details without harshness.
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Expand Details

Product Strengths

  • Combines multiple functions (network player, DAC, phono stage, and preamplifier) into one chassis, offering versatility and reducing component clutter
  • High-quality build with meticulous attention to detail and excellent casework, promising durability
  • Offers a transparent and detailed sound, with impressive control and a captivating presentation of music
  • Features an intuitive user interface with a vibrant color display and a well-designed remote control (BRM-1)
  • Incorporates technologies like the MOON Damping Base (MDB) and M-RAY2 volume control to minimize noise and distortion

Product Considerations

  • The collapsible packaging is difficult to manage for one person
  • Software may need updates to improve device connectivity
  • The speaker cable terminals on the partnering 861 power amp can be tight with larger spades
  • High price may be a barrier for some potential buyers

Comparisons (according to reviewers)

  • The 891's DAC/preamp section surpasses the performance of the MOON 780D v2/850P combination
  • The instrumental separation through the 891/861 amps was a noticeable step above that of the MOON 791/761
  • The 891 was significantly quieter than the Reference 6SE
  • Instruments and vocals exhibited more body and dimension than with the T+A MP 3100 HV
  • The streamer built into the MOON 891 preamp sounds more neutral and more insightful than the MOON 680D

Takeaway: The MOON 891 is a versatile and well-built audio component that combines streaming, DAC, preamplification, and phono stage capabilities into a single unit. It offers a high-quality listening experience and a range of features that make it a great option for audiophiles looking to simplify their setup.

Video review

Our take on the brand

MOON by Simaudio is known for their warm and natural "MOON sound," achieved through their proprietary Lynx circuit that eliminates global-feedback loop in their amplifiers. Their products feature fully balanced circuitry and customizable interfaces, with designs that minimize noise and distortion while revealing intricate audio details without harshness.
Website author headshot
Julian Shapiro
ExtremeHiFi Writer
Product Page
Product Page
Product image
dCS
Bartók Apex DAC with Headphone Amplifier
20950
20950
/
6
Reviews
dCS Audio is distinguished by its proprietary Ring DAC technology, which uses a custom mapping algorithm to reduce distortion, and its dCS Expanse headphone processing platform that enhances spatial sound. The brand's products, particularly the Bartók Streaming DAC, are favored by professional recordists and mastering engineers, while their Vivaldi and Rossini APEX systems have earned recognition for setting new standards in digital playback.
Check Amazon
Expand Details

Product Strengths

  • Detailed, clear, harmonically rich, and musically engaging, ticking all the audiophile boxes
  • Retrieves more low-level data, texture, and atmospherics and is smoother, less grainy, and more powerful sounding—hence more transparent and emotionally engaging—than the pre-Apex version
  • A solid, heavily engineered unit, built with aerospace-grade machined aluminum panels and acoustic damping
  • Can operate as a complete network-connected digital player, streaming from a music store or online sources, via its galvanically isolated RJ45 Ethernet port

Product Considerations

  • Considered second from the bottom of the line DAC and can be considered expensive
  • Physical appearance looks the same as the 2.0 version, which also looks the same as the original Bartok
  • The preamplifier section, with its attenuator, plays more distinctly, with clearer and more prominent highs
  • The depth of the soundstage is not particularly exceptional compared to the Rossini series and, above all, with the Vivaldi; the tested player shows everything close, rather than plunging the instruments into the space far behind the speakers

Takeaway: The dCS Bartok Apex delivers a harmonically saturated sound with plenty of color information, including depth. This product could be worth buying if you are looking for a DAC.

Video review

Our take on the brand

dCS Audio is distinguished by its proprietary Ring DAC technology, which uses a custom mapping algorithm to reduce distortion, and its dCS Expanse headphone processing platform that enhances spatial sound. The brand's products, particularly the Bartók Streaming DAC, are favored by professional recordists and mastering engineers, while their Vivaldi and Rossini APEX systems have earned recognition for setting new standards in digital playback.
Website author headshot
Julian Shapiro
ExtremeHiFi Writer
Product Page
Product Page
Product image
NAGRA
Tube DAC
29500
29500
/
5
Reviews
Nagra Audio, a Swiss brand with roots in professional recording and film (including two Oscars for soundtracks), brings watchmaking-level precision to their hifi equipment through extensive in-house manufacturing of components like transformers. Their HD Preamp and Classic DAC showcase unique technologies, including virtual battery power supplies and PCM-to-DSD conversion, while their commitment to quality is demonstrated by rejecting over half of their tested valves to maintain exceptional standards.
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Expand Details

Product Strengths

  • Natural and warm sound with a big and smooth body to the music, almost like listening to vinyl but even better
  • Delivers a life-size scale to the instruments and vocals, providing a very realistic and immersive experience
  • Details presented are life-size and realistic with beautiful timbre, emerging from top to bottom of the range
  • Creates intensely black backgrounds and has a natural musical way of delivering the music
  • Makes even lower quality streaming sound beautiful, improving even bad recordings

Product Considerations

  • The retail price is very high, making it primarily accessible to the upper 1% of consumers
  • Not about 'bite', 'crispness', or 'impact' in the traditional digital audio sense, so those seeking those qualities may prefer other DACs
  • The Tube DAC has a beautiful preamp section, but it doesn't provide additional analog inputs
  • It's crucial to pair it with a high-quality streamer to unleash its full potential; using a lower-end streamer could bottleneck its performance

Comparisons (according to reviewers)

  • Vs Holo Audio May KTE: The Nagra Tube DAC sounds even more natural and removes digital traces present in the May KTE
  • Vs Chord DAVE: The Nagra Tube DAC is more ethereal and holistic, while the Chord Dave is more detailed up top and excitable
  • Vs Weiss 501 MKII: The Weiss MKII is excellent—but doesn't quite reach the heights of the Nagra
  • Vs Nagra Classic DAC: The Tube DAC's sound stage became almost holographic and the sound even smoother, richer, cleaner—and clearer
  • Vs EverSolo A10: The EverSolo is great with the Nagra when used as a streamer, it brings a beefy yet clear and beautiful spatial sound, but loses out to some excitement and depth to the HiFi ROSE
  • Vs WiiM Ultra: The DAC was being a little bit choked as all of the magic was not audible, as it was with the HiFi ROSE

Takeaway: The Nagra Tube DAC is considered by many to be one of the best DACs available, providing a beautiful, lifelike, and engaging listening experience that is a special end-game product. It connects the listener emotionally with every song, making music sound as good as it can.

Video review

Our take on the brand

Nagra Audio, a Swiss brand with roots in professional recording and film (including two Oscars for soundtracks), brings watchmaking-level precision to their hifi equipment through extensive in-house manufacturing of components like transformers. Their HD Preamp and Classic DAC showcase unique technologies, including virtual battery power supplies and PCM-to-DSD conversion, while their commitment to quality is demonstrated by rejecting over half of their tested valves to maintain exceptional standards.
Website author headshot
Julian Shapiro
ExtremeHiFi Writer
Product Page
Product Page

What competes at this price?

dCS
Lina Network DAC
15740
/
Released
2022
The heart of your dCS Lina system, our powerful network streaming DAC delivers extraordinary sound from any digital source

Compatible with all digital audio formats
Supports hi-res streaming from Roon, TIDAL, Qobuz, Spotify, Deezer, AirPlay & more
Features our renowned dCS Ring DAC TM and Digital Processing Platform
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dCS Audio is distinguished by its proprietary Ring DAC technology, which uses a custom mapping algorithm to reduce distortion, and its dCS Expanse headphone processing platform that enhances spatial sound. The brand's products, particularly the Bartók Streaming DAC, are favored by professional recordists and mastering engineers, while their Vivaldi and Rossini APEX systems have earned recognition for setting new standards in digital playback.
Expand Details

Our Summary

Product Strengths

  • Startling clarity
  • An extraordinarily clear view of the 'reality' of the recording
  • Subtlety is exposed, which made listening a fuller, more complex experience
  • Sound quality is unmatched in terms of technology, design, build and finish
  • A very fluid, massive and somewhat dynamic soundstage

Product Considerations

  • The dCS Mosaic app is starting to feel clunky
  • Basic display
  • Some holes when it comes to features
  • Audiophile sound is mostly faint clouds hovering between boxes
  • It is wished the streamer had Wi-Fi compatibility, but dCS sees this as compromising on sound quality

Comparisons (according to reviewers)

  • Vs Denafrips Terminator Plus—it replaced the Denafrips Terminator Plus
  • Vs Chord Dave DAC—the Chord Dave gets very close in sound to the Lina, but the Dave leans a bit leaner and sharper where the dCS Lina is fuller, thicker, smoother with more density
  • Vs Weiss 501—the dCS is a smooth sounding DAC indeed, but it is not one of those that sound overly smooth, the Weiss 501 sounds closest to an in-studio experience, where we get the master tape kind of sound
  • Vs HiFi ROSE 150b—the ROSE feels and looks to be built to a similar level (at least the outside), and is gorgeous as well, it's not nearly as refined or together in the DAC department when comparing it to upper echelon products
  • Vs dCS Bartok Apex—compared to the Bartók Apex, the Lina's sound (without the Master Clock) had a slightly different textural quality, not coarser or finer grained but as though performers were viewed under a different quality of light, the Lina's light felt slightly more brilliant than remembered with the Apex and maybe 3o cooler

Takeaway: The Lina DAC is a small but very technologically advanced DAC and delivers music with a bonafide life-force behind it. This DAC brings a larger soundstage and bigger sound to the room and is well worth the cost if you have a system that can stand toe to toe with it.

Video review

Our take on the brand

dCS Audio is distinguished by its proprietary Ring DAC technology, which uses a custom mapping algorithm to reduce distortion, and its dCS Expanse headphone processing platform that enhances spatial sound. The brand's products, particularly the Bartók Streaming DAC, are favored by professional recordists and mastering engineers, while their Vivaldi and Rossini APEX systems have earned recognition for setting new standards in digital playback.
Website author headshot
Julian Shapiro
ExtremeHiFi Writer
Product Page
Product Page
Grimm Audio
MU2
18891
/
Released
2024
The MU2 combines a music streamer with a superb DAC and a reference quality analog pre amp. Its built-in DAC takes full advantage of the Grimm Audio low jitter clock and high performance FPGA processor. A relay based analog volume control enables the MU2 to become the true 'hub' of your hifi system for both digital and analog sources. Just like with its sister product, the 'digital output' MU1, a Roon Labs server is on board so no external computer is needed to enjoy perfect streaming.
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Grimm Audio is a hifi brand that designs streaming DACs with their own custom-built digital-to-analog converter hardware, including a unique 1.5-bit architecture with an 11th-order noise shaper. Their flagship MU2 is a Roon-centric machine that serves as a complete audio system hub, featuring their own DMA controller for FPGA-to-CPU communication and proprietary Pure Nyquist filters for digital signal processing.
Expand Details

Our Summary

Product Strengths

  • The MU2 is an all-in-one device combining a Roon core/endpoint, DAC, preamplifier, and headphone amplifier
  • Major DAC provides exceptional digital music reproduction, described as 'the best... by an obvious and distinct margin' and more 'lifelike'
  • Offers a very quiet background and deep, wide, layered soundstage with stunning holographic reality
  • The analog preamplifier section is high quality, described as Class A throughout, with ultra-low harmonic distortion
  • Excels in revealing copious amounts of detail throughout the frequency range and making a deep emotional connection

Product Considerations

  • Roon is required to operate the MU2 (although Grimm is reportedly working on another option)
  • There is no wireless connectivity, requiring an Ethernet connection
  • Some reviewers found the MU2 to be 'polite' or 'calm', which may not suit all preferences
  • Parts are allegedly not worth the price

Comparisons (according to reviewers)

  • vs AURALiC ARIES G1.1 + Totaldac d1-triunity/Mola Mola Tambaqui—MU2 provides more fully fleshed out sound
  • vs Grimm MU1—the MU2's integral implementation and direct internal connection give it an advantage, sounding more expansive and expressive
  • vs Aqua Formula xHD DAC—the MU2 is calmer and more composed, while the Aqua is upfront and explicit

Takeaway: The Grimm MU2 is a versatile, all-in-one music player that delivers exceptional sound quality for digital music, and it simplifies your system by combining a streamer, DAC, and preamp. It is designed to bring you closer to your music with its impressive detail and engaging sound.

Video review

Our take on the brand

Grimm Audio is a hifi brand that designs streaming DACs with their own custom-built digital-to-analog converter hardware, including a unique 1.5-bit architecture with an 11th-order noise shaper. Their flagship MU2 is a Roon-centric machine that serves as a complete audio system hub, featuring their own DMA controller for FPGA-to-CPU communication and proprietary Pure Nyquist filters for digital signal processing.
Website author headshot
Julian Shapiro
ExtremeHiFi Writer
Product Page
Product Page
Naim
NSS 333
10999
/
Released
2023
Experience the exceptional sound quality and streaming capabilities of the NSS 333, the preferred choice of audiophiles. The NSS 333 is a high-resolution streaming solution that supports popular file formats for easy music listening through multiple sources. The classic range is user-friendly with inter-product communication and the Focal & Naim app.
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Naim Audio is renowned for its distinctive "Naim sound," which focuses on timing accuracy and a unique harmonic distortion profile that creates a musical flow. The brand's meticulous approach involves extensive R&D and proprietary components like custom transistors and power supplies, as seen in their Uniti range which combines streaming capabilities with their signature sound characteristics.
Expand Details

Our Summary

Product Strengths

  • Delivers an engaging and emotionally charged performance with rhythmic drive and articulate rendering of dynamic shifts
  • Excellent build quality
  • Streaming platform is stable and capable of dealing with all file types with ease
  • Offers state-of-the-art sound quality with everything from online streaming services and Internet radio all the way through to hi-res music stored on your home network
  • The output stage is Naim's preferred balanced impedance type, but they prefer the DIN route for normal cable lengths

Product Considerations

  • No USB (Type B) input
  • The manuals are a little scant on detail
  • The signal level out of the balanced XLR sockets (2.1V) is the same as the single-ended connections, rather than double, as it usually is
  • Some found the new white logo lighting (instead of the traditional green) to be a negative
  • There is not enough space under the sharp cooling fins for fingers

Comparisons (according to reviewers)

  • Vs NSC 222: The NSS 333 justifies its price premium with even better sound quality
  • Vs Naim ND 555/555 PS DR: The Naim NSS 333 delivers a significant chunk of the ND555/555 PS DR's performance at a fraction of the price
  • Vs Moon 681: The NSS 333 delivers admirable precision and stability in the way it places instruments and sounds, though the Moon 681 produces more in terms of soundstage width
  • Vs Naim NDX: The NSS 333 offers significantly more air and space in the recording, a greater sense of detail, and a notably natural and unforced delivery
  • Vs NDX2: The new player sounds better and closes the gap with the flagship ND555 player, at least when the high-end machine is used in its basic single power supply configuration

Takeaway: The Naim NSS 333 is a musically satisfying music streamer with excellent build quality and the ability to convey emotion. It combines detailed, richer sound with a slick and user-friendly experience.

Video review

Our take on the brand

Naim Audio is renowned for its distinctive "Naim sound," which focuses on timing accuracy and a unique harmonic distortion profile that creates a musical flow. The brand's meticulous approach involves extensive R&D and proprietary components like custom transistors and power supplies, as seen in their Uniti range which combines streaming capabilities with their signature sound characteristics.
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Julian Shapiro
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SW1X
DAC III (Balanced)
15950
/
Released
2022
The Balanced version of the DAC III is a non-compromise valve output stage design DAC III, equipped with Signal Output Transfromers (OPTs), a smaller brother to the DAC IV and DHT output stage based DAC V. The step up in transparency of the Balanced over the SE version is provided by a signal output transformer de-coupled EL84 power pentode (triode connected) tube output stage driven by the mighty 6N6P double triode.
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SW1X Audio Design creates DACs that use a non-oversampling approach and vintage TDA1541 chips with tube output stages, avoiding digital filtering to maintain a more natural, analog-like sound. Their products feature separate power supply chassis designs and harmonically matched vintage components, including directly heated triode tubes and AB resistors, which are carefully selected for their distinctive sonic qualities.
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Our Summary

Product Strengths

  • Known for analog-like qualities in dealing with transcoding zeros and ones
  • Conveys low-level musical complexity and subtle spatial nuances that other DACs have difficulty with
  • Produces voices that expand in three dimensions with a refreshing sense of presence, reminiscent of vinyl reproduction
  • Returns energy to the music, instead of taking it away
  • Reproduces details and anchor points with refreshing vividness, presenting the actuality with the least fragmentation of the sound image

Product Considerations

  • A single-ended into a balanced pre configuration caused occasional static, making image difficult to discern during those moments
  • Clarity could be improved on very complex choirs and instruments, and more separation would also be beneficial
  • The attack on drums is slightly slow—perhaps medium paced—compared to some DACs

Comparisons (according to reviewers)

  • Compared to CH Precision C1.2 DAC, the DAC III is more emotionally involving, while the CH Precision sounds markedly cooler, flatter, and more emotionally restrained
  • Compared to aqua acoustic quality Formula xHD, the Formula xHD retrieves detail, bass precision, articulation, and transparency better, while the DAC III is airier, more fluid, and more refined
  • Compared to Holo Audio May, the attack on drums is slightly slow—perhaps medium paced—and behind the Holo Audio May as well

Takeaway: The SW1X Audio Design DAC III Balanced has a musicality that makes it worth considering. It expresses music in a way that is closer to analog, with a natural transparency and higher degree of contrast.

Video review

Our take on the brand

SW1X Audio Design creates DACs that use a non-oversampling approach and vintage TDA1541 chips with tube output stages, avoiding digital filtering to maintain a more natural, analog-like sound. Their products feature separate power supply chassis designs and harmonically matched vintage components, including directly heated triode tubes and AB resistors, which are carefully selected for their distinctive sonic qualities.
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Julian Shapiro
ExtremeHiFi Writer
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Totaldac
d1-unity
12069
/
Released
2023
The d1-unity benefits from the new Totaldac "unity" DAC architecture, with about 150 components upgraded or added to the electronic boards. The "unity" architecture allows a better clock distribution, a lower jitter, a lower R2R power supply rail impedance and a lower noise in the digital section. The R2R ladder resistors are still the famous naked Vishay foil.
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Totaldac is known for using R-2R ladder DAC technology with discrete resistors and high-precision Vishay metal foil resistors, aiming to provide a more natural, analog-like sound without oversampling or digital filters. The brand appeals to audiophiles who prioritize listening experience over measurements, with their products delivering a rich, dense tone that many compare to live performances.
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Our Summary

Product Strengths

  • Surprisingly technical, with resolution on par or better than anything else heard at its price point
  • Conveys the time of music extremely well, notably with exceptional leading-edge portrayal and high resolution/micro dynamics
  • Offers excellent timbre
  • The internal streamer presented better clarity in the bass

Product Considerations

  • With signals above PCM 24 bits and 192 kHz, the converter down-samples the signals
  • DSD signal is converted internally to a PCM signal, since the R2R resistor ladder is a 24-bit circuit
  • Treble compensation may be needed for optimal sound, or to lower excessive treble energy

Comparisons (according to reviewers)

  • Versus Totaldac d1-tube DAC/Streamer, the d1-unity offers greater clarity, voice, and impact, providing a more fully resolved picture
  • Versus Mola Mola Tambaqui DAC, the d1-unity offers more body, tone, and texture, whereas the Mola Mola emphasizes upper frequencies a bit more
  • Matches the resolution and dynamic presentation of the Chord Dave
  • The internal streamer is marginally better than the Sonore Optical Rendu

Takeaway: The d1-unity is a good option for those seeking an engaging and high-resolution digital source. It is especially suited for listeners who appreciate a physical and vibrant presentation of music.

Video review

Our take on the brand

Totaldac is known for using R-2R ladder DAC technology with discrete resistors and high-precision Vishay metal foil resistors, aiming to provide a more natural, analog-like sound without oversampling or digital filters. The brand appeals to audiophiles who prioritize listening experience over measurements, with their products delivering a rich, dense tone that many compare to live performances.
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Julian Shapiro
ExtremeHiFi Writer
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